1) 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。但 friendly，deadly，lovely，lonely，likely，lively，ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。改错：(错) She sang lovely.(错) He spoke to me very friendly.(对) Her singing was lovely.(对) He spoke to me in a very fr...

1) 某些形容词加上定冠词可以泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数连接。如：the dead，the living，the rich，the poor，the blind，the hungryThe poor are losing hope.2) 有关国家和民族的形容词加上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与动词的复数连用。the British，the English，the French，the Chinese...

多个形容词修饰名词时，其顺序为：限定词--数词--描绘词--(大小，长短，形状，新旧，颜色) --出处--材料性质，类别--名词a small round tablea tall gray buildinga dirty old brown shirta famous German medical schoolan expensive Japanese sports car典型例题:1) Tony...

副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。一、副词的位置：1) 在动词之前。2) 在be动词、助动词之后。3) 多个助动词时，副词一般放在第一个助动词后。注意：a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以使句子平衡。We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.b. 方式副词well，badly糟、坏，hard等只放在...

1) close与closelyclose意思是近 closely 意思是仔细地He is sitting close to me.Watch him closely.2) late 与latelylate意思是晚 lately 意思是最近You have come too late.What have you been doing lately?3) deep与deeplydeep意思是深，表示...

大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。1) 规则变化单音节词和少数双音节词，加词尾-er，-est来构成比较级和最高级。构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词tall(高的) tallertallest未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greatergreates...

1)在否定句或疑问句中可用so as。He cannot run so/as fast as you.2)当as as 中间有名词时采用以下格式。as +形容词+ a +单数名词as + many/much +名词This is as good an example as the other is.I can carry as much paper as you can..3)用表示倍数的词或其他...

You are taller than I.They lights in your room are as bright as those in mine.注意：1)要避免重复使用比较级。(错) He is more cleverer than his brother.(对) He is more clever than his brother.(对) He is clever than his ...

1)a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, many, a lot, lots, a great deal, any, still, even等2)还可以用表示倍数的词或度量名词作修饰语。3)以上词(除by far)外，必须置于比较级形容词或副词的前面。典型例题:1) ---- Are you feeling ____?---- Yes，I'...

1) 如果后接名词时， much more +不可数名词many more +可数名词复数2) old 有两种比较级和最高级形式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的长幼关系。My elder brother is an engineer.Mary is the eldest of the three sisters.3) far 有...

1) The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词 the，副词最高级前可不用。形容词most前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示非常。It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.注意： 使用最高级要注意将主语包括在比较范围内。(错)...

1) the more… the more… 越……就越……The harder you work，the greater progress you'll make.2) more B than A 与其说A不如说Bless A than BHe is more lazy than slow at his ...

系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb)，作为系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后边必须跟表语(亦称补语)，构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。说明：有些系动词又是实义动词，该动词表达实义时，有词义，可单独作谓语，例如：He fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。(fell是系动词，后跟补足语，说明主语情况。)He fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔...

1)协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词(Auxiliary Verb)。被协助的动词称作主要动词(Main Verb)。助动词自身没有词义，不可单独使用，例如：He doesn't like English.　他不喜欢英语。(doesn't是助动词，无词义;like是主要动词，有词义)2) 助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用，可以用来：a. 表示时态，例如：He is singi...

1) be +现在分词，构成进行时态，例如：They are having a meeting. 他们正在开会。English is becoming more and more important. 英语现在越来越重要。2) be + 过去分词，构成被动语态，例如：The window was broken by Tom.. 窗户是汤姆打碎的。English is taught througho...